salut, j'ai un probl`eme semblable mais avec le clavier allemand, QWERTY et les lettres ö,ä,ß. J'utilise les deux langues et je travaille en Allemagne.
Je suis sous Linux Ubuntu 5.10 Breeze. Mes accents francais se placent `a c^ot´e de mes lettres et non au-dessous comme vous le voyez dans ce message. Ce probleme n'existe pas sous WINXP. Je ne peux avoir aussi la cedille. Les touches altgr + symbole ne donne que les symboles presents sur les touches correspondantes. Alt+chiffre produit des bips sonores.
En bref je devrais avoir "´" + "e" pour avoir le "e" accentue. Merci de m'aider.
Ci-dessous mon xorg.conf et la section clavier et apr`es le fichier /etc/X11/xkb/symbols/de:
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Generic Keyboard"
Driver "kbd"
Option "CoreKeyboard"
Option "XkbRules" "xorg"
Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
Option "XkbLayout" "de"
Option "XkbVariant" "nodeadkeys"
EndSection
-------------------------------------- /etc/X11/xkb/symbols/de-------------------------------------
// based on a keyboard map from an 'xkb/symbols/de' file
//
// $XKeyboardConfig: xkbdesc/symbols/de,v 1.7 2005/04/02 23:13:03 svu Exp $
// $XFree86: xc/programs/xkbcomp/symbols/de,v 1.6 2003/09/08 13:12:51 pascal Exp $
default
xkb_symbols "basic" {
include "latin(type4)"
name[Group1]="Germany";
key <AE02> { [ 2, quotedbl, twosuperior, oneeighth ] };
key <AE03> { [ 3, section, threesuperior, sterling ] };
key <AE04> { [ 4, dollar, onequarter, currency ] };
key <AE11> { [ ssharp, question, backslash, questiondown ] };
key <AE12> { [dead_acute, dead_grave, dead_cedilla, dead_ogonek ] };
key <AD03> { [ e, E, EuroSign, EuroSign ] };
key <AD06> { [ z, Z, leftarrow, yen ] };
key <AD11> { [udiaeresis, Udiaeresis, dead_diaeresis, dead_abovering ] };
key <AD12> { [ plus, asterisk, dead_tilde, dead_macron ] };
key <AC10> { [odiaeresis, Odiaeresis, dead_doubleacute, dead_doubleacute ] };
key <AC11> { [adiaeresis, Adiaeresis, dead_circumflex, dead_caron] };
key <TLDE> { [dead_circumflex, degree, notsign, notsign ] };
key <BKSL> { [numbersign, apostrophe, dead_grave, dead_breve ] };
key <AB01> { [ y, Y, guillemotleft, less ] };
include "keypad(comma)"
include "level3(ralt_switch)"
};
partial alphanumeric_keys
xkb_symbols "nodeadkeys" {
// modify the basic German layout to not have any dead keys
include "de(basic)"
name[Group1]="Germany - Eliminate dead keys";
key <TLDE> { [asciicircum, degree, notsign, notsign ] };
key <AE12> { [ acute, grave, cedilla, cedilla ] };
key <AD11> { [udiaeresis, Udiaeresis, diaeresis, diaeresis ] };
key <AD12> { [ plus, asterisk, asciitilde, macron ] };
key <AC10> { [odiaeresis, Odiaeresis, doubleacute, doubleacute ] };
key <AC11> { [adiaeresis, Adiaeresis, asciicircum, asciicircum ] };
key <BKSL> { [numbersign, apostrophe, grave, grave ] };
key <AB10> { [ minus, underscore, dead_belowdot, abovedot ] };
};
partial alphanumeric_keys
xkb_symbols "deadgraveacute" {
// modify the basic German layout to have only acute and grave
// as dead keys (tilde and circumflex are needed as spacing characters
// in many programming languages)
include "de(basic)"
name[Group1]="Germany - Dead grave acute";
key <TLDE> { [asciicircum, degree, notsign, notsign ] };
key <AD12> { [ plus, asterisk, asciitilde, dead_macron ] };
key <BKSL> { [numbersign, apostrophe, grave, grave ] };
};
partial alphanumeric_keys
xkb_symbols "deadacute" {
// modify the basic German layout to have only acute as
// dead keys (ASCII grave, tilde and circumflex are needed as
// spacing characters in many programming languages and text formatters)
include "de(deadgraveacute)"
name[Group1]="Germany - Dead acute";
key <AE12> { [dead_acute, grave, dead_cedilla, dead_ogonek ] };
key <BKSL> { [numbersign, apostrophe, dead_grave, dead_grave ] };
};
partial alphanumeric_keys
xkb_symbols "ro" {
// add romanian-specific letters to the basic German layout.
// Romanian symbols are accessible with combination of <AltGr> and
// 'a', 's', 't', 'i', '�(ä)' (+<Shift> for capital letters).
// To view romanian-specific symbols, add "export LC_CTYPE=ro_RO"
// or "export LC_CTYPE=de_DE.utf8" to your .profile.
include "de(basic)"
name[Group1]="Germany - Romanian keyboard with German letters";
key <AD05> { [ t, T, tcedilla, Tcedilla ] };
key <AD08> { [ i, I, icircumflex, Icircumflex ] };
key <AC01> { [ a, A, acircumflex, Acircumflex ] };
key <AC02> { [ s, S, scedilla, Scedilla ] };
key <AC11> { [ adiaeresis, Adiaeresis, abreve, Abreve ] };
};
partial alphanumeric_keys
xkb_symbols "ro_nodeadkeys" {
// add romanian-specific letters to the German nodeadkeys layout.
// Read the comment for de_ro !
include "de(nodeadkeys)"
name[Group1]="Germany - Romanian keyboard with German letters, eliminate dead keys";
key <AD05> { [ t, T, tcedilla, Tcedilla ] };
key <AD08> { [ i, I, icircumflex, Icircumflex ] };
key <AC01> { [ a, A, acircumflex, Acircumflex ] };
key <AC02> { [ s, S, scedilla, Scedilla ] };
key <AC11> { [ adiaeresis, Adiaeresis, abreve, Abreve ] };
};
// German Dvorak keymap by Thorsten Staerk (www.staerk.de/thorsten)
// Have acute and grave as dead keys, tilde and circumflex alive as they are needed
// in many programming languages.
// to use this keymap, use a 105-key-keyboard and the command setxkbmap -model pc105 -layout dvorak -variant de
// source:
http://www-lehre.informatik.uni-osnabrueck.de/~rfreund/dvorak.php
partial alphanumeric_keys
xkb_symbols "dvorak" {
include "us(dvorak)"
name[Group1]="Germany - Dvorak";
key <TLDE> { [ asciicircum, degree ] };
key <AE01> { [ 1, exclam, onesuperior ] };
key <AE02> { [ 2, quotedbl, twosuperior ] };
key <AE03> { [ 3, section, threesuperior ] };
key <AE04> { [ 4, dollar, bar ] };
key <AE05> { [ 5, percent, bar ] };
key <AE06> { [ 6, ampersand, brokenbar ] };
key <AE07> { [ 7, slash, braceleft ] };
key <AE08> { [ 8, parenleft, bracketleft ] };
key <AE09> { [ 9, parenright, bracketright ] };
key <AE10> { [ 0, equal, braceright ] };
key <AE11> { [ plus, asterisk, asciitilde ] };
key <AE12> { [ less, greater, dead_grave ] };
key <AD01> { [ udiaeresis, Udiaeresis, at ] };
key <AD02> { [ comma, semicolon, dead_diaeresis ] };
key <AD03> { [ period, colon ] };
key <AD08> { [ c, C, copyright, Cacute ] };
key <AD09> { [ t, T, trademark ] };
key <AD10> { [ z, Z, zabovedot, Zabovedot ] };
key <AD11> { [ question, ssharp ] };
key <AD12> { [ slash, backslash, dead_acute ] };
key <AC01> { [ a, A, at, aogonek ] };
key <AC02> { [ o, O, oacute, Oacute ] };
key <AC03> { [ e, E, EuroSign, eogonek ] };
key <AC04> { [ i, I ] };
key <AC05> { [ u, U ] };
key <AC06> { [ h, H ] };
key <AC07> { [ d, D ] };
key <AC08> { [ r, R, registered ] };
key <AC09> { [ n, N, nacute, Nacute ] };
key <AC10> { [ s, S, sacute, Sacute] };
key <AC11> { [ l, L, lstroke, Lstroke ] };
key <AB01> { [ odiaeresis, Odiaeresis ] };
key <AB02> { [ q, Q, at ] };
key <AB07> { [ m, M, mu ] };
key <AB10> { [ numbersign, apostrophe ] };
key <BKSL> { [ minus, underscore, hyphen, diaeresis] };
key <LSGT> { [ adiaeresis, Adiaeresis, bar ] };
include "level3(ralt_switch)"
};
