C'est un peu le bordel dans ton sources.list (dépôt en double). On va le nettoyer même si ce n'est pas directement lié au problème :
sudo kate /etc/apt/sources.list
Remplace tout son contenu par ça et enregistre :
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety main restricted
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-updates main restricted
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety universe
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety universe
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-updates universe
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety multiverse
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety multiverse
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-updates multiverse
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-backports main restricted universe multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu yakkety partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu yakkety partner
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu yakkety-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu yakkety-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu yakkety-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu yakkety-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu yakkety-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu yakkety-security multiverse
Tu as un dépôt libdvdcss qui contient le dépôt de VLC (bizarre) et qui est désactivé. Supprime-le, VLC pose de toute façon problème pour les paquets de dépôts tiers depuis quelques mois (il faut s'en tenir à la version des dépôts Ubuntu) :
sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/libdvdcss.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/libdvdcss.list.distUpgrade /etc/apt/sources.list.d/libdvdcss.list.save
Une fois que c'est fait, donne-moi le retour de :
sudo apt-get update
dpkg -l | grep vlc