Pour m'assurer qu'il n'y avait plus de partition sur le disque (pour le cas où j'aurais fait une erreur avec GParted), j'ai refait un Fdisk, qui me donne ça:
Disk /dev/loop0: 1,68 GiB, 1781633024 bytes, 3479752 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop1: 89,13 MiB, 93454336 bytes, 182528 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop2: 16 KiB, 16384 bytes, 32 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop3: 15,19 MiB, 15921152 bytes, 31096 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/sda: 153,39 GiB, 164696555520 bytes, 321672960 sectors
Disk model: HDS722516VLSA80
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x000ba437
Disk /dev/sdb: 465,78 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: WDC WD5000AAKB-0
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x2052474d
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 6579571 1924427647 1917848077 914,5G 70 DiskSecure Multi-Boot
/dev/sdb2 1953251627 3771827541 1818575915 867,2G 43 unknown
/dev/sdb3 225735265 225735274 10 5K 72 unknown
/dev/sdb4 2642411520 2642463409 51890 25,3M 0 Empty
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
Disk /dev/sdc: 465,78 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: WDC WD5000AAKB-0
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x2052474d
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdc1 6579571 1924427647 1917848077 914,5G 70 DiskSecure Multi-Boot
/dev/sdc2 1953251627 3771827541 1818575915 867,2G 43 unknown
/dev/sdc3 225735265 225735274 10 5K 72 unknown
/dev/sdc4 2642411520 2642463409 51890 25,3M 0 Empty
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
Disk /dev/sdd: 7,62 GiB, 8166703104 bytes, 15950592 sectors
Disk model: USB
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x28a9889c
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdd1 * 0 4415039 4415040 2,1G 0 Empty
/dev/sdd2 3681292 3689227 7936 3,9M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
/dev/sdd3 4415488 15950591 11535104 5,5G 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdi: 14,92 GiB, 16001269760 bytes, 31252480 sectors
Disk model: USB Flash Memory
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Le disque a changé de nom: c'était sdc, c'est devenu sda. C'est normal??
J'ai ensuite utilisé Smartmontools. La commande donnant l'ensemble des infos SMART disponibles pour le disque donne ça:
sudo smartctl -s on -a /dev/sda
smartctl 7.0 2018-12-30 r4883 [x86_64-linux-5.3.0-18-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Hitachi Deskstar 7K250
Device Model: HDS722516VLSA80
Serial Number: VNRD3EC4C80DVM
Firmware Version: V34OA60A
User Capacity: 164696555520 bytes [164 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 3a
Local Time is: Sat Feb 29 12:53:55 2020 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===
SMART Enabled.
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x80) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 3585) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 60) minutes.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 098 098 060 Pre-fail Always - 5
2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail Offline - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 119 119 024 Pre-fail Always - 266 (Average 236)
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2791
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail Always - 10
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail Always - 0
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 020 Pre-fail Offline - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 10065
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2591
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 098 098 050 Old_age Always - 2964
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 098 098 050 Old_age Always - 2964
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 189 189 000 Old_age Always - 29 (Min/Max 11/51)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 10
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 11 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 11 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9980 hours (415 days + 20 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 f9 07 40 24 ee Error: UNC 249 sectors at LBA = 0x0e244007 = 237256711
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 00 00 40 24 ee 00 03:19:03.500 READ DMA
c8 00 00 00 3f 24 ee 00 03:19:03.500 READ DMA
c8 00 00 00 3e 24 ee 00 03:19:03.500 READ DMA
c8 00 00 00 3d 24 ee 00 03:19:03.500 READ DMA
c8 00 00 00 3c 24 ee 00 03:19:03.400 READ DMA
Error 10 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9693 hours (403 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 57 31 8b 24 ee Error: UNC 87 sectors at LBA = 0x0e248b31 = 237275953
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 80 08 8b 24 ee 00 03:08:57.500 READ DMA
c8 00 00 08 8c 24 ee 00 03:08:57.500 READ DMA
27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 03:08:57.500 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 03:08:57.500 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 07 00 00 00 00 a0 00 03:08:57.500 SET FEATURES [Set device spin-up]
Error 9 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9693 hours (403 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 d7 31 8b 24 ee Error: UNC 215 sectors at LBA = 0x0e248b31 = 237275953
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 00 08 8b 24 ee 00 03:08:52.500 READ DMA
c8 00 00 08 8a 24 ee 00 03:08:52.500 READ DMA
c8 00 00 08 89 24 ee 00 03:08:52.400 READ DMA
c8 00 00 08 88 24 ee 00 03:08:52.400 READ DMA
c8 00 00 08 87 24 ee 00 03:08:52.400 READ DMA
Error 8 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9691 hours (403 days + 19 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 0f 31 a3 24 ee Error: UNC 15 sectors at LBA = 0x0e24a331 = 237282097
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 80 c0 a2 24 ee 00 00:49:03.800 READ DMA
c8 00 00 c0 a3 24 ee 00 00:49:03.800 READ DMA
27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:49:03.800 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 00:49:03.800 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 07 00 00 00 00 a0 00 00:49:03.800 SET FEATURES [Set device spin-up]
Error 7 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9691 hours (403 days + 19 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 8f 31 a3 24 ee Error: UNC 143 sectors at LBA = 0x0e24a331 = 237282097
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
c8 00 00 c0 a2 24 ee 00 00:48:58.800 READ DMA
c8 00 00 c0 a1 24 ee 00 00:48:58.800 READ DMA
c8 00 00 c0 a0 24 ee 00 00:48:58.800 READ DMA
c8 00 00 c0 9f 24 ee 00 00:48:58.800 READ DMA
25 00 00 c0 9d 24 e0 00 00:48:58.800 READ DMA EXT
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 9803 -
# 2 Extended offline Completed: read failure 30% 9802 237275953
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 9746 -
# 4 Extended offline Completed: read failure 30% 9746 237275953
Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported
Il est question d'erreurs, mais je ne sais pas interpréter leur nature, leur gravité ou l'impact qu'elles auraient sur mon problème.
Le test court donne ce résultat:
sudo smartctl -l selftest /dev/sda
smartctl 7.0 2018-12-30 r4883 [x86_64-linux-5.3.0-18-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 10066 -
# 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 10066 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 9803 -
# 4 Extended offline Completed: read failure 30% 9802 237275953
# 5 Short offline Completed without error 00% 9746 -
# 6 Extended offline Completed: read failure 30% 9746 237275953
Un test long est en cours...
