Bonjour,
Le Boot-info dont tu as donné le lien (
https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/gmyYkr6C7G/ ) dans ton post #15 est là :
boot-info-4ppa125 [20200623_1828]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Windows 7/8/2012 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb and looks at sector 1 of
the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for (,msdos5)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
modules
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 7/2008: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 7/2008: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 7
Boot files: /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
/boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img
sdb6: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdb7: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
================================ 3 OS detected =================================
OS#1: L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04 LTS CurrentSession on sdb5
OS#2: Windows 7 (boot) on sda1
OS#3: Windows 7 on sda2
============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-37-generic root=UUID=774ce3ad-9521-4723-bac8-232bf23b9971 ro quiet splash
===================================== UEFI =====================================
This installed-session is not in EFI-mode.
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sdb : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sda : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb5 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, not-far
sda1 : is-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda2 : is-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdb2 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdb6 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdb7 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb5 : isnotESP, fstab-without-efi, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda1 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot
sda2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb6 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb7 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb5 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sdb
sda1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sda2 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sdb2 : maybesepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
sdb6 : maybesepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
sdb7 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 119.25 GiB, 128035676160 bytes, 250069680 sectors
Disk identifier: 0xff5fd223
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sda1 * 2048 206847 204800 100M 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda2 206848 250066222 249859375 119.1G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk sdb: 1.84 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors
Disk identifier: 0xa0c67e36
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdb1 4094 1953519615 1953515522 931.5G 5 Extended
sdb2 1953519616 3907028991 1953509376 931.5G 83 Linux
sdb5 6144 104863743 104857600 50G 83 Linux
sdb6 104863744 209721343 104857600 50G 83 Linux
sdb7 209723392 1953519615 1743796224 831.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 ntfs FC84959F84955CC8 ff5fd223-01 Réservé au système
└─sda2 ntfs FE1AA7661AA71AA3 ff5fd223-02 WINDOWS
sdb
├─sdb1 a0c67e36-01
├─sdb2 ext4 2611c643-bd55-48bd-abe8-63c4d1e002d8 a0c67e36-02 Données
├─sdb5 ext4 774ce3ad-9521-4723-bac8-232bf23b9971 a0c67e36-05 RACINE
├─sdb6 ext4 dbd5588f-d052-4d53-9578-1cde1bfb5f1f a0c67e36-06 HOME
└─sdb7 ntfs 1E30949516158A45 a0c67e36-07 BACKUP
df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
sda1 75.1M 25% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 35G 71% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sdb2 479.4G 43% /media/Donnxc3xa9es
sdb5 20.1G 54% /
sdb6 25.5G 43% /home
sdb7 335.7G 60% /media/BACKUP
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
sda1 rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda2 rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sdb2 rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime
sdb5 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=32710
sdb6 rw,relatime,stripe=32710
sdb7 rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
====================== sdb5/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu 774ce3ad-9521-4723-bac8-232bf23b9971
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-37-generic 774ce3ad-9521-4723-bac8-232bf23b9971
Windows 7 (sur sda1) FC84959F84955CC8
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sdb5/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb5 during installation
# /home was on /dev/sdb6 during installation
# /media/BACKUP was on /dev/sdb7 during installation
# /media/SYSTÈME_WINDOWS was on /dev/sda1 during installation
# /media/WINDOWS was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=774ce3ad-9521-4723-bac8-232bf23b9971 / ext4 errors=remount-ro,x-gvfs-show 0 1
UUID=dbd5588f-d052-4d53-9578-1cde1bfb5f1f /home ext4 defaults 0 0
LABEL=Réservé040au040système /media/Réservé040au040système auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0
LABEL=WINDOWS /media/WINDOWS auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0
UUID=1E30949516158A45 /media/BACKUP auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0
UUID=2611c643-bd55-48bd-abe8-63c4d1e002d8 /media/Données auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0
/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0
======================= sdb5/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sdb5: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
46.407711029 = 49.829900288 boot/grub/grub.cfg 3
41.260086060 = 44.302680064 boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img 1
44.920040131 = 48.232525824 boot/vmlinuz 1
44.920040131 = 48.232525824 boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-37-generic 1
44.920040131 = 48.232525824 boot/vmlinuz.old 1
2.569484711 = 2.758963200 boot/initrd.img 7
2.569484711 = 2.758963200 boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-37-generic 7
2.569484711 = 2.758963200 boot/initrd.img.old 7
===================== sdb5: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 17123 nov. 1 2019 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42128 avril 15 13:31 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 nov. 1 2019 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 mars 18 2019 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1424 avril 15 13:31 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 juin 17 2016 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 juin 17 2016 41_custom
================================= User choice ==================================
Is sdb a removable disk? no
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to unsign) and reinstall the grub2 of
sdb5 into the MBRs of all disks (except live-disks and removable disks without OS).
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sdb disk!
La partie "parted -lm" de ce Boot-info semble vide.
Je te prie de passer la commande suivante dans un terminal :
sudo parted -lm
et de coller le résultat complet (*) de cette commande dans ta réponse.
EDIT : passe aussi la commande suivante (ça fait chier les résultats filtrés qu'on a dans le Boot-info) :
sudo fdisk -l
Et colle aussi le retour complet (*) dans ta réponse.
(*) définition du "retour complet" :
https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?pid=22040823#p22040823