Bonjour,
Je colle ci-dessous le contenu du Boot-info dont tu as donné le lien (
http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/YS89MGQnkg/ ) dans le post #1 :
boot-info-4ppa125 [20200718_2139]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/mmcblk0.
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
mmcblk0p1: _____________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi /efi/Linux/bootx64.efi
/efi/Linux/fwupx64.efi /efi/Linux/grubx64.efi
/efi/Linux/mmx64.efi /efi/Linux/shimx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
/efi/Linux/grub.cfg /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/memtest.efi
/efi/OEM/Boot/bootmgfw.efi /efi/OEM/Boot/bootmgr.efi
/efi/OEM/Boot/memtest.efi /bootmgr /boot/bcd
mmcblk0p2: _____________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
mmcblk0p3: _____________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 8 or 10
Boot files: /Windows/System32/winload.exe
mmcblk0p4: _____________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS
Boot files: /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb: ___________________________________________________________________________
File system: iso9660
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg
================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS on sda1
OS#2: Windows 8 or 10 on mmcblk0p3
============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS, xenial, x86_64)
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled.
efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0000
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 2001,2002,2003
Boot0000* USB HDD: KingstonDataTraveler 3.0 PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x15,0x0)/USB(3,0)/HD(1,MBR,0x4294967216,0x3129b8,0x1380)RC
Boot0001* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,423c89a4-483e-44c3-beb5-e2b38c608a0d,0x800,0x64000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
fd300dd736034e18bedb599e165806d8 mmcblk0p1/Boot/bootx64.efi
fd300dd736034e18bedb599e165806d8 mmcblk0p1/Linux/bootx64.efi
dc545695bafcf71c86ad9a69947e3adf mmcblk0p1/Linux/fwupx64.efi
d2c478c9b25f36bc7deac31b0d72ece7 mmcblk0p1/Linux/grubx64.efi
bf39cf9416a9403d40a9b69541486e74 mmcblk0p1/Linux/mmx64.efi
3aef9c72ad50faa8db576c01f85a0915 mmcblk0p1/Linux/shimx64.efi
dc545695bafcf71c86ad9a69947e3adf mmcblk0p1/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
d2c478c9b25f36bc7deac31b0d72ece7 mmcblk0p1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
bf39cf9416a9403d40a9b69541486e74 mmcblk0p1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
3aef9c72ad50faa8db576c01f85a0915 mmcblk0p1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
fd300dd736034e18bedb599e165806d8 mmcblk0p1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
9f870a93ccb9b51ceffea4bd3c9642fb mmcblk0p1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
545d42a2baa77aa07a16493bc9bfd19f mmcblk0p1/OEM/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
c28e8d6b6dbea7af26bb09ecb1c517e8 mmcblk0p1/OEM/Boot/bootmgr.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
mmcblk0 : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, livemmc, has-os, 1 sectors * 512 bytes
sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
mmcblk0p1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
mmcblk0p3 : is-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
mmcblk0p4 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda1 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, no-grubenv, update-grub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
mmcblk0p1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot
mmcblk0p3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, notwinboot
mmcblk0p4 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, recovery-or-hidden, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda1 : isnotESP, fstab-without-efi, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
mmcblk0p1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, mmcblk0
mmcblk0p3 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, mmcblk0
mmcblk0p4 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, mmcblk0
sda1 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk mmcblk0: 29.1 GiB, 31268536320 bytes, 61071360 sectors
Disk identifier: 013D4D0D-27B1-11E9-A7F2-A40700FC3ACF
Start End Sectors Size Type
mmcblk0p1 2048 206847 204800 100M Microsoft basic data
mmcblk0p2 206848 239615 32768 16M Microsoft reserved
mmcblk0p3 239616 58972159 58732544 28G Microsoft basic data
mmcblk0p4 58972160 61069311 2097152 1G Windows recovery environment
Disk mmcblk0boot1: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Disk mmcblk0boot0: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Disk sda: 223.6 GiB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors
Disk identifier: 732040B0-C6BA-436A-B436-F69C1DDE2EBC
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 2048 234375167 234373120 111.8G Linux filesystem
sda2 234375168 265625599 31250432 14.9G Linux swap
Disk sdb: 14.4 GiB, 15502147584 bytes, 30277632 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x6fee4eb0
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdb1 * 0 3251199 3251200 1.6G 0 Empty
sdb2 3221944 3226935 4992 2.4M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:240GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA TS240GSSD220S:;
1:1049kB:120GB:120GB:ext4::;
2:120GB:136GB:16.0GB:linux-swap(v1)::;
sdb:15.5GB:scsi:512:512:unknown:Kingston DataTraveler 3.0:;
mmcblk0:31.3GB:sd/mmc:512:512:gpt:MMC BJNB4R:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:msftdata;
2:106MB:123MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:123MB:30.2GB:30.1GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
4:30.2GB:31.3GB:1074MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;
mmcblk0boot0:4194kB:sd/mmc:512:512:unknown:Generic SD/MMC Storage Card:;
mmcblk0boot1:4194kB:sd/mmc:512:512:unknown:Generic SD/MMC Storage Card:;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sdb iso9660 2019-02-27-09-57-36-00 Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS amd64
├─sdb2 vfat 3E97-4D51 6fee4eb0-02 Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS amd64
└─sdb1 iso9660 2019-02-27-09-57-36-00 6fee4eb0-01 Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS amd64
mmcblk0
├─mmcblk0p3 ntfs 985CA7E35CA7BA80 013d4d10-27b1-11e9-a7f2-a40700fc3acf Acer Basic data partition
├─mmcblk0p1 vfat 78A2-FFA2 013d4d0e-27b1-11e9-a7f2-a40700fc3acf ESP EFI system partition
├─mmcblk0p4 ntfs 74D2A911D2A8D91E 013d4d11-27b1-11e9-a7f2-a40700fc3acf Recovery Basic data partition
└─mmcblk0p2 013d4d0f-27b1-11e9-a7f2-a40700fc3acf Microsoft reserved partition
mmcblk0boot0
mmcblk0boot1
sda
├─sda2 swap a4322ca5-9643-46b3-8ae7-36713008698b acbcb27b-4711-47f9-8e18-457f3302f36d
└─sda1 ext4 de2c112b-f240-4182-aff7-a50a9031c1fe 31e74eb2-f072-4b8c-8d99-e6f46a2cfbed
df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
mmcblk0p1 20M 79% /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p1
mmcblk0p3 1.7G 94% /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p3
mmcblk0p4 714.4M 30% /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p4
sda1 100.2G 4% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sdb 0 100% /cdrom
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
mmcblk0p1 rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
mmcblk0p3 ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
mmcblk0p4 ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda1 rw,relatime,data=ordered
sdb ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048
=================== mmcblk0p1/efi/Linux/grub.cfg (filtered) ====================
search.fs_uuid 880afa9f-c6ac-42ac-a832-0ae2d03da11e root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
=================== mmcblk0p1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ===================
search.fs_uuid 880afa9f-c6ac-42ac-a832-0ae2d03da11e root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
========================== sda1/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=de2c112b-f240-4182-aff7-a50a9031c1fe / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# swap was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=a4322ca5-9643-46b3-8ae7-36713008698b none swap sw 0 0
======================= sda1/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda1: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
36.208793640 = 38.878896128 boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-45-generic 1
36.208793640 = 38.878896128 vmlinuz 1
18.341953278 = 19.694522368 boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-45-generic 3
18.341953278 = 19.694522368 initrd.img 3
18.341953278 = 19.694522368 initrd.img.old 3
===================== sda1: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12512 Nov 28 2018 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11082 Nov 28 2018 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11692 Nov 28 2018 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Nov 28 2018 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Nov 28 2018 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Nov 28 2018 41_custom
====================== sdb/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) =======================
Try Ubuntu without installing
Install Ubuntu
OEM install (for manufacturers)
Check disc for defects
==================== sdb: Location of files loaded by Grub =====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc =========================
/dev/mmcblk0p2: unknown GPT attributes
8000000000000000
/dev/mmcblk0p4: unknown GPT attributes
8000000000000001
Unknown BootLoader on sdb
00000000 45 52 08 00 00 00 90 90 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |ER..............|
00000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000020 33 ed fa 8e d5 bc 00 7c fb fc 66 31 db 66 31 c9 |3......|..f1.f1.|
00000030 66 53 66 51 06 57 8e dd 8e c5 52 be 00 7c bf 00 |fSfQ.W....R..|..|
00000040 06 b9 00 01 f3 a5 ea 4b 06 00 00 52 b4 41 bb aa |.......K...R.A..|
00000050 55 31 c9 30 f6 f9 cd 13 72 16 81 fb 55 aa 75 10 |U1.0....r...U.u.|
00000060 83 e1 01 74 0b 66 c7 06 f1 06 b4 42 eb 15 eb 00 |...t.f.....B....|
00000070 5a 51 b4 08 cd 13 83 e1 3f 5b 51 0f b6 c6 40 50 |ZQ......?[Q...@P|
00000080 f7 e1 53 52 50 bb 00 7c b9 04 00 66 a1 b0 07 e8 |..SRP..|...f....|
00000090 44 00 0f 82 80 00 66 40 80 c7 02 e2 f2 66 81 3e |D.....f@.....f.>|
000000a0 40 7c fb c0 78 70 75 09 fa bc ec 7b ea 44 7c 00 |@|..xpu....{.D|.|
000000b0 00 e8 83 00 69 73 6f 6c 69 6e 75 78 2e 62 69 6e |....isolinux.bin|
000000c0 20 6d 69 73 73 69 6e 67 20 6f 72 20 63 6f 72 72 | missing or corr|
000000d0 75 70 74 2e 0d 0a 66 60 66 31 d2 66 03 06 f8 7b |upt...f`f1.f...{|
000000e0 66 13 16 fc 7b 66 52 66 50 06 53 6a 01 6a 10 89 |f...{fRfP.Sj.j..|
000000f0 e6 66 f7 36 e8 7b c0 e4 06 88 e1 88 c5 92 f6 36 |.f.6.{.........6|
00000100 ee 7b 88 c6 08 e1 41 b8 01 02 8a 16 f2 7b cd 13 |.{....A......{..|
00000110 8d 64 10 66 61 c3 e8 1e 00 4f 70 65 72 61 74 69 |.d.fa....Operati|
00000120 6e 67 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 65 |ng system load e|
00000130 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0a 5e ac b4 0e 8a 3e 62 04 b3 |rror...^....>b..|
00000140 07 cd 10 3c 0a 75 f1 cd 18 f4 eb fd 00 00 00 00 |...<.u..........|
00000150 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001b0 54 04 31 00 00 00 00 00 b0 4e ee 6f 00 00 80 00 |T.1......N.o....|
000001c0 01 00 00 63 e0 f7 00 00 00 00 00 9c 31 00 00 fe |...c........1...|
000001d0 ff ff ef fe ff ff b8 29 31 00 80 13 00 00 00 00 |.......)1.......|
000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=============================== StdErr Messages ================================
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[100584]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 20203: /bin/bash
================================= User choice ==================================
Is sda (ATA TS240GSSD220S) a removable disk? yes
mount -t ntfs-3g -o remove_hiberfile /dev/mmcblk0p3 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p3
Error code 14
mount -r /dev/mmcblk0p3 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p3
mount -t ntfs-3g -o remove_hiberfile /dev/mmcblk0p4 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p4
Error code 14
mount -r /dev/mmcblk0p4 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p4
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to fix packages) and reinstall the grub2 of
sda1 into the MBR of sda.
It would also fix access to other systems (other MBRs) for the situations
when the removable media is disconnected.
Grub-efi would not be selected by default because: no-sure-esp legacy-win no-win-efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix
Blockers in case of suggested repair: __________________________________________
GPT detected. Please create a BIOS-Boot partition (>1MB, unformatted filesystem, bios_grub flag). This can be performed via tools such as Gparted. Then try again.
Alternatively, you can retry after activating the [Separate /boot/efi partition:] option.
Confirmation request before suggested repair: __________________________________
LegacyWindows detected. The boot of your PC is in EFI mode. You may want to retry after changing it to BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode.
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on the removable disk!
Please set your BIOS in Legacy mode in order to start your Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS, then type command [sudo update-grub] in order to add the Windows entry to your GRUB menu.
Le modèle de ton ordi
ES1-132-C7UM est décrit sur cette page du site LDLC :
https://www.ldlc.com/fiche/PB00237309.html
Il appartient à la maudite famille ES1-132 dont tu trouveras des exemples dans la
Liste des portables « Acer ». C'est compliqué de faire fonctionner Ubuntu avec un ordi de cette famille. Moi je n'aide pas à le faire.
EDIT : explications complémentaires au sujet des messages "Error code 14" qui t'inquiètent :
mount -t ntfs-3g -o remove_hiberfile /dev/mmcblk0p3 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p3
Error code 14
mount -r /dev/mmcblk0p3 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p3
La première ligne est une tentative de montage de la partition /dev/mmcblk0p3 qui échoue parce que cette partition Windows est en état d'hibernation. D'où "Error code 14" en 2ème ligne.
La 3ème ligne est la commande de montage de ladite partition avec l'option -r c'est à dire en lecture seule. Cette commande est exécutée sans problème.
Explications similaires pour la partie qui concerne la partition /dev/mmcblk0p4 :
mount -t ntfs-3g -o remove_hiberfile /dev/mmcblk0p4 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p4
Error code 14
mount -r /dev/mmcblk0p4 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p4
On a la preuve de ça dans l'extrait suivant du Boot-info :
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
mmcblk0p1 rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
mmcblk0p3 ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
mmcblk0p4 ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda1 rw,relatime,data=ordered
sdb ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048
On peut voir que les deux partitions sont montées avec l'option ro qui signifie Read Only
