Bonsoir,
J'ai depuis peut Windows et Ubuntu installés sur le même SSD,
J'essaye avec tout ce que je peux trouver en aide sur internet un moyen d'afficher Grub car je démarre systématiquement sur Ubuntu.
Le fait est que quand je boot manuellement depuis le bios sur Windows, j'ai un écran bleu avec une erreur de boot.
J'ai essayer d'utiliser Boot-Repair mais sans succès ..
Je ne veux pas agraver le PB sachant que je viens tout juste d'installer W donc bon ...
Voici le rapport Boot-Repair :
boot-repair-4ppa125 [20201210_0509]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Syslinux MBR (5.00 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> Syslinux MBR (5.00 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdc.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi /efi/Boot/fbx64.efi
/efi/Boot/grubx64.efi /efi/Boot/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/memtest.efi /bootmgr /boot/bcd
sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info:
sdb5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 10
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sdc1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1: L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS CurrentSession on sdb5
OS#2: Windows 10 on sdb3
============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-56-generic root=UUID=11fdf844-46b2-493c-881e-6e0bce9af5d9 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled.
efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0004
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0004,0003,0000,0001
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,MBR,0x3ab11441,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\GRUBX64.EFI)
Boot0001 Hard Drive BBS(HD,,0x0)/VenHw(5ce8128b-2cec-40f0-8372-80640e3dc858,0200)..GO..NO..........S.a.n.D.i.s.k. .S.D.S.S.D.A.1.2.0.G...................\.,.@.r.d.=.X..........A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.7.1.8.0.1.2.4.4.6.4.1.1. . . . . . . . ........BO..NO..........S.T.2.0.0.0.D.M.0.0.8.-.2.F.R.1.0.2...................\.,.@.r.d.=.X..........A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L. . . . . . . . . . . . .F.W.4.L.4.E.5.2........BO..NO..........W.D.C. .W.D.1.0.E.Z.E.X.-.6.0.W.N.4.A.0...................\.,.@.r.d.=.X..........A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L. . . . .W. .-.D.C.W.6.C.2.Y.D.L.4.6.N.6........BO
Boot0003* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,MBR,0x3ab11441,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\MICROSOFT\BOOT\BOOTMGFW.EFI)..BO
Boot0004* ubuntu HD(1,MBR,0x3ab11441,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\SHIMX64.EFI)..BO
e867464c600bbf1f3d747127c8a41ada sdb1/Boot/bootx64.efi
2895d47544fd587b26c7e29be1295c27 sdb1/Boot/fbx64.efi
8ed07d5ee4e5e1534bcf64037b7589ff sdb1/Boot/grubx64.efi
dc3c47be2f78a78e5e57d097ae6c5c84 sdb1/Boot/mmx64.efi
e867464c600bbf1f3d747127c8a41ada sdb1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
dc3c47be2f78a78e5e57d097ae6c5c84 sdb1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f sdb1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
e69be5ddc7c4165e0f3e5ee05d267ec2 sdb1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
5a0ceb06ab09d5c2be36b38bcb33617f sdb1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sdb : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sda : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, no-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdc : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, no-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb5 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, not-far
sda1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdb1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sdb3 : is-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdc1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb5 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda1 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot
sdb3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot
sdc1 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb5 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sdb
sda1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sdb1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
sdb3 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
sdc1 : maybesepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdc
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x28189fbd
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sda1 * 2048 1953523532 1953521485 931.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk sdb: 111.81 GiB, 120034123776 bytes, 234441648 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x3ab11441
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdb1 * 2048 1050623 1048576 512M b W95 FAT32
sdb2 1052670 98545663 97492994 46.5G 5 Extended
sdb3 98545664 234438655 135892992 64.8G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sdb5 1052672 98545663 97492992 46.5G 83 Linux
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
Disk sdc: 1.84 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors
Disk identifier: D42CFF8B-D71B-4D01-B7A9-F4BF1FBC88D2
Start End Sectors Size Type
sdc1 2048 3907028991 3907026944 1.8T Linux filesystem
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA WDC WD10EZEX-60W:;
1:1049kB:1000GB:1000GB:ntfs::boot;
sdb:120GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA SanDisk SDSSDA12:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32::boot;
2:539MB:50.5GB:49.9GB:::;
5:539MB:50.5GB:49.9GB:ext4::;
3:50.5GB:120GB:69.6GB:ntfs::;
sdc:2000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA ST2000DM008-2FR1:;
1:1049kB:2000GB:2000GB:ext4:Home:;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
└─sda1 ntfs 214C12B073E10B0C 28189fbd-01
sdb
├─sdb1 vfat EFF5-ACD4 3ab11441-01
├─sdb2 3ab11441-02
├─sdb3 ntfs 70BC055EBC052068 3ab11441-03
└─sdb5 ext4 11fdf844-46b2-493c-881e-6e0bce9af5d9 3ab11441-05
sdc
└─sdc1 ext4 9c44f5eb-3cca-4c73-92a7-15d10b36eb77 f461eb21-3d9e-4c70-af4c-8721d416cc64 Home
df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
sda1 888.5G 5% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sdb3 41.5G 36% /media/mat/70BC055EBC052068
sdb5 34.5G 19% /
sdc1 1.6T 4% /home
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
sda1 rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sdb3 rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,default_permissions,allow_other,blksize=4096
sdb5 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro
sdc1 rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime
===================== sdb1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid 11fdf844-46b2-493c-881e-6e0bce9af5d9 root hd1,msdos5
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sdb5/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu 11fdf844-46b2-493c-881e-6e0bce9af5d9
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-56-generic 11fdf844-46b2-493c-881e-6e0bce9af5d9
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-42-generic 11fdf844-46b2-493c-881e-6e0bce9af5d9
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sdb5/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=11fdf844-46b2-493c-881e-6e0bce9af5d9 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
/dev/disk/by-uuid/9c44f5eb-3cca-4c73-92a7-15d10b36eb77 /home auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0
UUID=EFF5-ACD4 /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
======================= sdb5/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sdb5: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
18,760578156 = 20,144017408 boot/grub/grub.cfg 2
7,354019165 = 7,896317952 boot/vmlinuz 1
5,275386810 = 5,664403456 boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-42-generic 2
7,354019165 = 7,896317952 boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-56-generic 1
5,275386810 = 5,664403456 boot/vmlinuz.old 2
9,603233337 = 10,311393280 boot/initrd.img 2
9,516979218 = 10,218778624 boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-42-generic 2
9,603233337 = 10,311393280 boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-56-generic 2
9,516979218 = 10,218778624 boot/initrd.img.old 2
===================== sdb5: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 17622 nov. 13 00:15 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42359 nov. 13 00:15 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 nov. 13 00:15 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 nov. 13 00:15 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1424 nov. 13 00:15 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 nov. 13 00:15 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 nov. 13 00:15 41_custom
======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc =========================
Unknown BootLoader on sda1
00000000 eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20 20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00 |.R.NTFS .....|
00000010 00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00 4c 5f 70 74 00 00 00 00 |........L_pt....|
00000030 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f4 05 47 07 00 00 00 00 |..........G.....|
00000040 f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 0c 0b e1 73 b0 12 4c 21 |...........s..L!|
00000050 00 00 00 00 0e 1f be 71 7c ac 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 |.......q|.".t.V.|
00000060 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb |......^..2......|
00000070 fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 61 20 62 |.This is not a b|
00000080 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 73 6b 2e 20 50 6c |ootable disk. Pl|
00000090 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f |ease insert a bo|
000000a0 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e |otable floppy an|
000000b0 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 |d..press any key|
000000c0 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e | to try again ..|
000000d0 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |. ..............|
000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
Unknown BootLoader on sdb2
00000000 00 00 0c ad 2e 00 00 02 89 0b 6b 01 00 00 00 0c |..........k.....|
00000010 6c b2 02 00 02 8a 0b 6b 01 00 00 04 0c 7c cb 01 |l......k.....|..|
00000020 00 02 8b 10 0c 20 00 00 08 0c 9b bc 02 00 02 8c |..... ..........|
00000030 10 0c 20 00 00 0c 0c 75 bd 02 00 02 8d 10 0c 20 |.. ....u....... |
00000040 00 00 10 0c 24 16 02 00 02 8e 0b 6b 01 00 00 14 |....$......k....|
00000050 00 08 61 bc 02 00 02 8f 03 2a 22 00 00 0f 0c 02 |..a......*".....|
00000060 9c 09 bf 22 00 00 0c ad 2e 00 00 02 9e 0b 6b 01 |..."..........k.|
00000070 00 00 00 0c 6c b2 02 00 02 9f 0b 6b 01 00 00 04 |....l......k....|
00000080 0c 41 bd 02 00 02 a0 10 0c 20 00 00 08 00 08 3e |.A....... .....>|
00000090 bf 02 00 02 a1 03 8e 22 00 00 0f 18 02 a6 09 23 |.......".......#|
000000a0 23 00 00 0c ad 2e 00 00 02 a8 0b 6b 01 00 00 00 |#..........k....|
000000b0 0c 6c b2 02 00 02 a9 0b 6b 01 00 00 04 0c a1 be |.l......k.......|
000000c0 02 00 02 aa 10 0c 20 00 00 08 0c 3f bb 02 00 02 |...... ....?....|
000000d0 ab 10 0c 20 00 00 0c 0c 34 be 02 00 02 ac 10 0c |... ....4.......|
000000e0 20 00 00 10 0c 65 ca 01 00 02 ad 0b 6b 01 00 00 | ....e......k...|
000000f0 14 00 08 86 bc 02 00 02 ae 03 cb 22 00 00 0f 10 |..........."....|
00000100 02 b3 09 6d 23 00 00 0c ad 2e 00 00 02 b5 0b 6b |...m#..........k|
00000110 01 00 00 00 0c 6c b2 02 00 02 b6 0b 6b 01 00 00 |.....l......k...|
00000120 04 0c e0 cd 01 00 02 b7 10 0c 20 00 00 08 0c e4 |.......... .....|
00000130 7b 02 00 02 b8 10 0c 20 00 00 0c 00 08 4d bb 02 |{...... .....M..|
00000140 00 02 b9 03 2f 23 00 00 0f 0c 02 bb 09 aa 23 00 |..../#........#.|
00000150 00 0c ad 2e 00 00 02 bd 0b 6b 01 00 00 00 0c 6c |.........k.....l|
00000160 b2 02 00 02 be 0b 6b 01 00 00 04 0c f3 26 01 00 |......k......&..|
00000170 02 bf 0b 6b 01 00 00 08 00 08 4b bb 02 00 02 c0 |...k......K.....|
00000180 03 79 23 00 00 08 c5 be 02 00 02 c4 12 a0 01 00 |.y#.............|
00000190 00 08 35 bd 02 00 02 c9 12 b1 01 00 00 07 c2 23 |..5............#|
000001a0 00 00 10 28 02 e2 03 55 24 00 00 11 d3 bc 02 00 |...(...U$.......|
000001b0 02 e4 18 3c 21 00 00 11 7f bc 02 00 02 e5 00 fe |...<!...........|
000001c0 c2 ff 83 fe c2 ff 02 00 00 00 00 a0 cf 05 00 00 |................|
000001d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sdb5,
using the following options: sdb1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS CurrentSession entry (sdb1/efi/****/shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.
If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)
Merci !
