Je colle ci-dessous le Boot-info dont tu as donné le lien (
https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/pVPDDQ9sVz/ ) dans ton dernier post :
boot-info-4ppa125 [20201214_1116]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Windows 7/8/2012 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> Windows 7/8/2012 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
=> Syslinux MBR (5.00 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdc.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info:
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/memtest.efi
sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 8 or 10
Boot files: /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sdb4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdc1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: SYSLINUX 6.04
Boot sector info: Syslinux looks at sector 32800 of /dev/sdc1 for its
second stage. The integrity check of Syslinux failed.
No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux.cfg
/efi/BOOT/grubx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi /ldlinux.sys
================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1: L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS CurrentSession on sda3
OS#2: Windows 8 or 10 on sdb3
============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-42-generic root=UUID=74862405-c4b1-4b10-acca-94ac005d3145 ro recovery nomodeset dis_ucode_ldr
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled.
efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0002
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0002,0003
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,9708d5ed-1b7a-4513-b752-337fbfba6d3a,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\MICROSOFT\BOOT\BOOTMGFW.EFI)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...M................
Boot0002* ubuntu HD(2,GPT,1758b4f1-4958-432f-862c-9bf8c354d426,0x8000,0x100800)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\SHIMX64.EFI)
Boot0003* UEFI: VendorCoProductCode 2.00, Partition 1 PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1,0x3)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/USB(12,0)/USB(1,0)/HD(1,MBR,0x5c83a7,0x800,0x3a97800)..BO
2895d47544fd587b26c7e29be1295c27 sda2/BOOT/fbx64.efi
dc3c47be2f78a78e5e57d097ae6c5c84 sda2/BOOT/mmx64.efi
8ed07d5ee4e5e1534bcf64037b7589ff sda2/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
dc3c47be2f78a78e5e57d097ae6c5c84 sda2/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f sda2/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f sda2/BOOT/BOOTX64.efi
3c080490d0eb8fdb738f298c3e44b3e0 sdb1/Boot/bootx64.efi
3c080490d0eb8fdb738f298c3e44b3e0 sdb1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
da7c9088c9d0bff4ac469abdfc8f540e sdb1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
96a59e7186f7ab840bdc92ba47b89947 sdc1/BOOT/grubx64.efi
4487628005555bfd4a4c0a47211e0700 sdc1/BOOT/mmx64.efi
f7a57b08bc7c1c85417ae4cea582d1d4 sdc1/BOOT/BOOTx64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 34 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdc : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, liveusb, not-mmc, no-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda3 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, farbios
sda2 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sdb1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sdb3 : is-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdb4 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdc1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda3 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda2 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, notwinboot
sdb4 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, recovery-or-hidden, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdc1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda3 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sda2 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sdb1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
sdb3 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
sdb4 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
sdc1 : not-sepboot, no-kernel, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdc
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 465.78 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: AE7DD712-FDF5-40C4-AD00-F2FFEF655EE5
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 34 32767 32734 16M Microsoft reserved
sda2 32768 1083391 1050624 513M EFI System
sda3 1083392 976771071 975687680 465.3G Linux filesystem
Disk sdb: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: EED08B7A-D605-4EAE-8F03-5532E39D32E7
Start End Sectors Size Type
sdb1 2048 206847 204800 100M EFI System
sdb2 206848 239615 32768 16M Microsoft reserved
sdb3 239616 1952471072 1952231457 930.9G Microsoft basic data
sdb4 1952473088 1953521663 1048576 512M Windows recovery environment
Disk sdc: 29.3 GiB, 31457280000 bytes, 61440000 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x005c83a7
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdc1 * 2048 61439999 61437952 29.3G c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:500GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA CT500MX500SSD1:;
1:17.4kB:16.8MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
2:16.8MB:555MB:538MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
3:555MB:500GB:500GB:ext4::;
sdb:1000GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA WDC WDS100T2B0A:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:106MB:123MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:123MB:1000GB:1000GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
4:1000GB:1000GB:537MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;
sdc:31.5GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:VendorCo ProductCode:;
1:1049kB:31.5GB:31.5GB:fat32::boot, lba;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 a37b0421-8fd9-4f6d-8656-1de8f744d224 Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda2 vfat AB68-8D64 1758b4f1-4958-432f-862c-9bf8c354d426 EFI System Partition
└─sda3 ext4 74862405-c4b1-4b10-acca-94ac005d3145 5548e852-acee-43f7-8b4b-bcbb9ee4df5f
sdb
├─sdb1 vfat 1E98-B55B 9708d5ed-1b7a-4513-b752-337fbfba6d3a EFI system partition
├─sdb2 8eed35ec-3d18-47c3-9464-7786776a3fba Microsoft reserved partition
├─sdb3 ntfs 7AC899C7C8998255 d3d38d4b-12f8-4840-8986-b05eab43907e Basic data partition
└─sdb4 ntfs C87E48F97E48E1B4 63346583-d909-4f8f-bcd0-15541526d70b
sdc
└─sdc1 vfat 4019-6A25 005c83a7-01 UBUNTU 20_0
df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
sda3 426.2G 2% /
sdb1 69.6M 28% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
sdb3 846G 9% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb3
sdb4 88M 83% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb4
sdc1 26.7G 9% /mnt/boot-sav/sdc1
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
sda3 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro
sdb1 rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
sdb3 rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sdb4 rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sdc1 rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
===================== sda2/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid 74862405-c4b1-4b10-acca-94ac005d3145 root hd0,gpt3
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda3/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu 74862405-c4b1-4b10-acca-94ac005d3145
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-42-generic 74862405-c4b1-4b10-acca-94ac005d3145
Windows Boot Manager (sur sdb1) osprober-efi-1E98-B55B
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda3/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=74862405-c4b1-4b10-acca-94ac005d3145 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=AB68-8D64 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
======================= sda3/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda3: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
424,691463470 = 456,008986624 boot/grub/grub.cfg 2
4,722774506 = 5,071040512 boot/vmlinuz 1
4,722774506 = 5,071040512 boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-42-generic 1
58,148658752 = 62,436646912 boot/initrd.img 4
58,148658752 = 62,436646912 boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-42-generic 4
58,148658752 = 62,436646912 boot/initrd.img.old 4
===================== sda3: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 17622 nov. 13 00:15 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42359 nov. 13 00:15 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 juil. 31 02:34 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 juil. 31 02:34 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1424 juil. 31 02:34 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 juil. 31 02:34 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 juil. 31 02:34 41_custom
====================== sdc1/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu
Ubuntu (safe graphics)
OEM install (for manufacturers)
Boot from next volume
UEFI Firmware Settings
========================= sdc1/syslinux.cfg (filtered) =========================
DEFAULT loadconfig
LABEL loadconfig
CONFIG /isolinux/isolinux.cfg
APPEND /isolinux/
==================== sdc1: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
================== sdc1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux ==================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? syslinux.cfg 1
?? = ?? ldlinux.sys 1
======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc =========================
/dev/sdb1: unknown GPT attributes
8000000000000000
/dev/sdb2: unknown GPT attributes
8000000000000000
/dev/sdb4: unknown GPT attributes
8000000000000001
Unknown BootLoader on sda1
00000000 b7 ad 1a e8 11 2a 35 e4 48 02 f2 91 a0 ce 93 e9 |.....*5.H.......|
00000010 0f c8 d2 5a 06 f1 07 f1 5f e7 82 b5 4a 2b 99 1d |...Z...._...J+..|
00000020 73 5f a6 57 de 7e 7e 59 dd 40 c8 74 2a f2 6d ce |s_.W.~~Y.@.t*.m.|
00000030 f8 cb ac e3 1b c7 dc 60 cb c4 ac f9 05 bd 97 1d |.......`........|
00000040 09 fd 69 36 05 77 1d 61 94 fc 56 c8 9e cc 53 b0 |..i6.w.a..V...S.|
00000050 69 2c 6b 8c 8a 26 19 9c 7f 31 03 54 53 f7 57 ea |i,k..&...1.TS.W.|
00000060 67 17 0a 22 a8 ef bc ff 41 48 e6 2c 9f 09 2c 6b |g.."....AH.,..,k|
00000070 59 85 4d 84 d7 67 93 57 0e 2c 19 2b 1b b3 a3 c9 |Y.M..g.W.,.+....|
00000080 98 98 32 24 95 b1 b3 42 0e 5b b5 ea e8 da 69 59 |..2$...B.[....iY|
00000090 8f 99 6b c0 10 11 cd 49 c7 88 bc 7b 86 22 aa 17 |..k....I...{."..|
000000a0 3a fc b7 b2 6f 77 d5 7b c3 b8 78 19 52 ef b5 a1 |:...ow.{..x.R...|
000000b0 a3 7a 93 2e ac 53 05 c7 e9 4b 53 f9 4d b0 e2 b7 |.z...S...KS.M...|
000000c0 08 51 77 a7 24 66 ea aa 5c 5c 7f 7c 85 01 03 f5 |.Qw.$f..\\.|....|
000000d0 93 0d ea d2 8e 51 49 51 1c 21 6d 8d a2 f6 70 a1 |.....QIQ.!m...p.|
000000e0 de 8b 2f 3a 63 6e af c3 11 95 39 34 b7 27 db d7 |../:cn....94.'..|
000000f0 69 32 e6 72 8b a6 bc c1 1b c7 a6 9a f1 a7 60 7b |i2.r..........`{|
00000100 d0 a8 d0 6b fd 7e 1a 6b 6e c5 87 0e 1e 15 c0 48 |...k.~.kn......H|
00000110 a6 44 20 77 4f 98 6d d4 44 ba 03 a9 cf 16 af 29 |.D wO.m.D......)|
00000120 38 36 56 da 1e af ac c2 e7 7c 5d 7c 32 20 53 c7 |86V......|]|2 S.|
00000130 1c 78 1b c3 e5 85 e5 8b 01 05 d3 51 ae ee a7 16 |.x.........Q....|
00000140 25 47 67 03 cc 40 34 38 0c 35 3d 62 c8 c4 1a f3 |%Gg..@48.5=b....|
00000150 f8 82 8d c3 0b 58 ad 89 12 a2 26 4f e0 f2 99 7b |.....X....&O...{|
00000160 a1 10 33 cc 5f f0 02 6b 50 a1 58 cc 0f 6f 9e d6 |..3._..kP.X..o..|
00000170 44 99 d5 f3 6d ae f5 45 b2 0e 61 1d 4e 95 e0 b3 |D...m..E..a.N...|
00000180 5b ca ca 05 0f 2d 09 a2 13 f5 6c d7 bf c8 10 52 |[....-....l....R|
00000190 fd d0 fe 67 ba 8c 70 03 e2 85 f3 1d 64 ed 2b f0 |...g..p.....d.+.|
000001a0 54 33 10 79 da 27 87 10 f1 5d 69 92 29 01 da 99 |T3.y.'...]i.)...|
000001b0 04 7a 77 71 01 5b 22 4a eb 49 79 9a 6f dd 25 5e |.zwq.["J.Iy.o.%^|
000001c0 51 9c 04 67 77 5c c5 76 ed 45 fa 0c f7 38 83 ed |Q..gw\.v.E...8..|
000001d0 66 01 00 07 4d a8 db 5d 0a ec 18 8e 88 9a 31 6e |f...M..]......1n|
000001e0 01 4a 62 b9 27 67 8c 83 f3 9e fe 7d da 2b 2e 54 |.Jb.'g.....}.+.T|
000001f0 0f 98 21 e0 10 44 19 2e e5 cf f6 8d e7 44 10 5b |..!..D.......D.[|
00000200
Unmount sdc1 from /media/clement/UBUNTU 20_0/ to avoid special characters (& or \ or space) incompatibilities
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sda3,
using the following options: sda2/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix use-standard-efi-file
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS CurrentSession entry (sda2/efi/****/shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.
If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)
Ton installation est remarquablement réussie (*). Je pense que tu as sélectionné "Installer Ubuntu à côté de Windows" à l'étape "Type d'installation" comme je te l'avais conseillé. Peux-tu le confirmer ?
(*) dans l'état actuel, si tu déconnectes le disque Windows ou que ce disque Windows tombe en panne, tu peux toujours démarrer ton Ubuntu parce que ses éléments de démarrage se trouvent dans la partition EFI sda2. Tu as la chance d'avoir une installation Ubuntu réellement indépendante de Windows.